Discovering the Local Wines of Santorini, Greece
When you think of Santorini, Greece, perhaps you imagine the famous sunset views, the whitewashed houses clinging to cliffs, or the azure sea that stretches as far as the eye can see. While all these are iconic elements of Santorini, there’s a lesser-known, yet equally mesmerizing jewel of this Aegean island – its local wines.
The island of Santorini, blessed with a unique volcanic soil and a climate that marries the sea’s breezy coolness with abundant sun, offers a stunning backdrop not just for postcard-perfect photography but for viticulture too. This combination has given birth to wines that not only captivate your palate but tell a story as ancient as the island itself. Let’s dive into the world of Santorini wines, exploring what makes them so special and which ones you should absolutely try.
A Unique Terroir
The term ‘terroir’ is a fancy way of talking about the natural environment in which wine is produced, including factors like soil, climate, and topography. Santorini’s terroir is one of the most unique globally, thanks to the island’s volcanic history. The soil here is rich in minerals but lacks organic matter, which, surprisingly, makes it perfect for growing grapes. The vines in Santorini are ancient, some of the oldest in the world, and they’ve been trained to grow in a basket shape, close to the ground to protect them from the strong winds and scorching sun. This method, combined with the island’s distinctive climate, results in wines that are rich in minerals and incredibly flavorful.
The Signature Wines of Santorini
Santorini is home to a variety of grapes, but there’s one that stands out – the Assyrtiko. This grape variety is the superstar of the island, known for its ability to produce wines that perfectly balance acidity and mineralogy, with a full body that can age well. Assyrtiko wines often have a crisp freshness, reminiscent of the sea breeze, with citrusy and sometimes smokey notes.
Must-Try Wines
1. Assyrtiko
Starting with the king of Santorini wines, no trip to the island is complete without sipping on a chilled glass of Assyrtiko. Its versatility means it pairs wonderfully with seafood, making it a perfect choice for a beachside dinner.
2. Nykteri
Another intriguing wine from Santorini is Nykteri, made primarily from Assyrtiko grapes, along with smaller amounts of Aidani and Athiri grapes. The name ‘Nykteri’ comes from the Greek word for ‘night,’ reflecting the traditional practice of harvesting the grapes at night to avoid the intense heat. This wine has a richer, more robust flavor, with notes of ripe fruits and subtle hints of oak.
3. Vinsanto
For those with a sweet tooth, Vinsanto is a must-try. This dessert wine is made from sun-dried grapes, primarily Assyrtiko, along with Aidani and Athiri. The grapes are left to dry in the sun for up to two weeks, concentrating their flavors. Vinsanto is known for its sweet, rich flavors of honey, raisins, and spices, making it a perfect after-dinner treat.
Experiencing Santorini’s Wine Culture
One of the best ways to truly understand and appreciate Santorini’s wines is by visiting the local wineries. Many offer tours and tastings, where you can learn about the history of winemaking on the island, see the unique basket-shaped vines, and, of course, taste the delicious wines. Some of the most popular wineries include the Santo Wines Cooperative, Venetsanos Winery, and Domaine Sigalas.
Apart from visiting wineries, make sure to explore the local tavernas and restaurants. Many of these places offer wine flights, giving you the opportunity to sample different wines and find your favorite. Don’t hesitate to ask the locals for recommendations; they’re often the best source of insider tips for discovering the hidden gems of Santorini’s wine scene.
Final Thoughts
The wines of Santorini are as breathtaking as the island’s sunsets, with each sip transporting you to the ancient, volcanic landscapes that make this place so special. Whether you’re a seasoned wine aficionado or a curious traveler looking to try something new, Santorini’s wines offer flavors that are as deep and memorable as the island’s history. So, when you visit Santorini, don’t just soak in the views and the sun—dive into the world of its unique wines, and let your senses embark on a journey of discovery. Cheers, or as the Greeks say, “Yamas!”
